

AGGSe (AgGaGe5Se12) Nonlinear Crystal for 1 µm-Pumped Mid-IR, 0.63–16 µm
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AGGSe (AgGaGe5Se12) is a newer nonlinear optical crystal for shifting 1 µm solid-state lasers into the 2–12 µm mid-infrared range. Compared with AgGaS2 and AgGaSe2 it offers a higher damage threshold, larger birefringence and band gap, and more phase-matching options, which suits it to higher-power and specialised frequency conversion. It is transparent from 0.63 to 16 µm with a nonlinear coefficient d31 = 28 pm/V.
Key Features
- Transparency range 0.63–16 µm
- Nonlinear coefficient d31 = 28 pm/V
- Higher damage threshold than AgGaS2 and AgGaSe2
- Larger birefringence and band gap, giving a wider choice of phase-matching schemes
- Coated elements up to 18.55 mm long, with HT coatings at 1064 nm, 1550 nm and 5–14 µm
- Flatness λ/8 @ 633 nm, parallelism better than 30 arc sec, orientation accuracy below 30 arc sec
Typical Applications
- Frequency down-conversion of 1 µm solid-state lasers into the 2–12 µm range
- Higher-power mid-IR frequency conversion as an alternative to AgGaS2 and AgGaSe2
- Specialised nonlinear interactions that need phase-matching schemes not available in AgGaS2 or AgGaSe2
Standard Sizes
| Size | Cut / orientation | Surface / coating | Mount |
|---|---|---|---|
| 5.25 × 5.5 × 18.55 mm | θ = 63°, φ = 0° | S1: HT @ 800–1500 nm (R < 1%); S2: HT @ 1064 nm (R < 1%) + 1550 nm (R < 1%) + 5–14 µm (R < 3%) | — |
| 5.71 × 5.29 × 13.68 mm | θ = 61°, φ = 0° | S1: HT @ 800–1500 nm (R < 1%); S2: HT @ 1064 nm (R < 1%) + 1550 nm (R < 1%) + 5–14 µm (R < 3%) | — |
| 5.72 × 5.58 × 13.7 mm | θ = 61°, φ = 0° | S1: HT @ 800–1500 nm (R < 1%); S2: HT @ 1064 nm (R < 1%) + 1550 nm (R < 1%) + 5–14 µm (R < 3%) | — |
| 5 × 5 × 0.35 mm | θ = 65°, φ = 0° | Polished, uncoated | — |
| 5 × 5 × 1.5 mm | θ = 65°, φ = 0° | Blank (unpolished) | — |
| 5.5 × 5.5 × 3.5 mm | θ = 67°, φ = 0° | Blank (unpolished) | — |
Availability of individual sizes changes; custom sizes, cut angles and coatings are available on request.
Related Products
- AGGS Crystal — sulfide variant
- AGSe Crystal — mid-IR OPO
- BGGSe Crystal — large d11
Browse all: Mid-IR Nonlinear Crystals · Nonlinear Crystals
Model: WQ-NLC-AGGSE · Custom sizes, orientations and coatings on request — contact WaveQuanta for a quote and lead time.
| Chemical Formula | AgGaGe5Se12 |
| Transparency Range | 0.63–16 µm |
| Nonlinear Coefficient | d31 = 28 pm/V |
| Mid-IR Output Range (1 µm Pump) | 2–12 µm |
| Dimension Tolerance | (W ±0.1 mm) × (H ±0.1 mm) × (L +1/−0.5 mm) |
| Clear Aperture | > 90% of central area |
| Flatness | λ/8 @ 633 nm (T ≥ 1 mm) |
| Surface Quality | 60-40 scratch/dig after coating |
| Parallelism | Better than 30 arc sec |
| Perpendicularity | 10 arc min |
| Orientation Accuracy | < 30 arc sec |






